{"id":21,"date":"2011-10-23T00:56:11","date_gmt":"2011-10-23T00:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/?page_id=21"},"modified":"2014-07-21T19:00:33","modified_gmt":"2014-07-21T19:00:33","slug":"3-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/?page_id=21","title":{"rendered":"3: Going Digital"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"Chapter_3\" >Chapter 3<\/h1>\n<p>Here&#8217;s were we will put color versions of the images, updates, and other extras.<\/p>\n<p>This chapter deals with how things change when we change from traditional or analog solutions to interactive digital ones. There are repeated discussions and debates in the serious games community about the relative meanings of simulation and game, and there is no consensus. This chapter will explain and justify our perspective.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-521\" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/wordle-ch3-dec-6b.png\" alt=\"wordle-ch3-dec-6b\" width=\"816\" height=\"507\" srcset=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/wordle-ch3-dec-6b.png 816w, http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/wordle-ch3-dec-6b-300x186.png 300w, http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/wordle-ch3-dec-6b-768x477.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 816px) 100vw, 816px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>Traditional Vs. Computer Simulations in Education<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>What is an Educational Simulation?<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>Brief History Of Educational Simulations<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>The Edutainment Era<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>The Simulation-Game Continuum<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>What is a Game?<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>The Problem With Reality<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>All Games Are Simulations<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Synergy: Analog Sims and Games Meet Computer Simulations and Games<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>What They Share<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>How Going Digital Changes Things<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>Base Model<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Rules<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Affordances<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Validity<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Closure<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Summary<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>Concepts<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Terminology<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>References, Notes &amp; Further Resources<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"Images\" >Images<\/h2>\n<p>*Please note: all images are copyrighted, permission to use an image must be obtained from <a title=\"Wiley Copyright\" href=\"http:\/\/ca.wiley.com\/WileyCDA\/Section\/id-302345.html\" target=\"_blank\">Wiley<\/a> (and possibly also the original sources).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_165\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-165\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ch03f001.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-165\" title=\"Figure 3-1: Word Wars \" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/ch03f001-300x172.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"172\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-165\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3-1: Word Wars<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_172\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-172\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-analog.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-172\" title=\"Figure 3-2 The Analog View of the Simulations \u2013 Games Relationship\" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-analog-300x182.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-172\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3-2 The Analog View of the Simulations \u2013 Games Relationship<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_173\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-173\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-continuum.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-173\" title=\"Figure  3-3: The Education View of the Simulations - Games Continuum \" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-continuum-300x44.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"44\" srcset=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-continuum-300x44.png 300w, http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-continuum-768x113.png 768w, http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/sim-game-continuum.png 919w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-173\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3-3: The Education View of the Simulations &#8211; Games Continuum<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_171\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-171\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/comp-sims-games.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-171\" title=\"Figure  3-3 The Technical View of the Simulations - Games Relationship \" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/comp-sims-games-300x281.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"281\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-171\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3-3 The Technical View of the Simulations &#8211; Games Relationship<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Table 3.1 provides a summary of the differences and when viewed as a set provides a compelling argument that digital simulations are sufficiently different from analog ones that they must be viewed as distinct entities.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">Table 3-1: Digital vs Non-Digital Simulations and Games<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\">Digital<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\">\n<p align=\"center\">Analog<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Digital Simulations and Games (ALL)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Board &amp; Card Games<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Analog Simulation Games<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Analog Role-Playing Games<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Live Action Role-Play (including cosplay)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Model of Original System<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Painstakingly and precisely defined<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\">Many details taken for granted and never made explicit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Rule Enforcement<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>hard-coded<\/td>\n<td>uses &#8216;honor system&#8217;<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">on the fly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Rule Structures<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Pre-determined<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\">Negotiable<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Roles<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>accurate placement into context<\/td>\n<td>Imagined, personally mediated<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Determined by game rules<\/td>\n<td>Imagined, personally mediated<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Environment<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Dynamic &#8211; same for all players<\/td>\n<td>Static &#8211; unchanging<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Combined static physical artifacts (boards &amp; pieces) AND imagined<\/td>\n<td>Imagined:<br \/>\npersonalized<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Environment Resolution<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>dynamic<\/td>\n<td>static<br \/>\nphysical<\/td>\n<td>relatively static<\/td>\n<td>relatively static<\/td>\n<td>Individually mediated<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Game Objects<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>can be autonomous<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">either inert or mechanical<\/td>\n<td>imagined ( can include props)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Game Interaction (what people can do with \/ to the game)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>consistent across all instantiations of the game<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">consistent <em>only if the rules are followed<\/em><\/td>\n<td>each instantiation can be different<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Participants<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>there need only be one human participant<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"4\">All participants are human<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter 3 Here&#8217;s were we will put color versions of the images, updates, and other extras. This chapter deals with how things change when we change from traditional or analog solutions to interactive digital ones. There are repeated discussions and debates in the serious games community about the relative meanings of simulation and game, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":{"0":"post-21","1":"page","2":"type-page","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"entry"},"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P4QGQz-l","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":522,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21\/revisions\/522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/82"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/books\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}