{"id":1600,"date":"2011-03-03T08:22:56","date_gmt":"2011-03-03T15:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/?p=1600"},"modified":"2015-11-14T16:08:07","modified_gmt":"2015-11-14T23:08:07","slug":"what-discourages-girls-from-math-and-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2011\/03\/03\/what-discourages-girls-from-math-and-science\/","title":{"rendered":"What discourages girls from math and science?"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Approximate Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><blockquote><p>It is true that fewer women than men break into science and engineering  careers today because they do not choose such careers. What isn&#8217;t true  is that those choices are truly &#8220;free.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2286671\/pagenum\/all\/#p2\">Does hidden sexism discourage girls from math and science? &#8211; By Shankar Vedantam &#8211; Slate Magazine<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I <strong><em>KNEW<\/em><\/strong> it! Although, I&#8217;m still not comfortable with the notion that this is necessarily sexism. It might be, but I really think we should look at this more. Still,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>subtle and unconscious factors skew the &#8220;free choices&#8221; we make.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Some interesting results reported in the article:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>when Stout and Dasgupta evaluated how much the students identified with  mathematics, they found that women ended up with less confidence in  their mathematical abilities when their teachers were men rather than  women. This happened even when women outperformed men on actual tests of  math performance.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Even though girls are increasingly outperforming their male counterparts in math and science in school, they STILL don&#8217;t choose careers in STEM fields. Why? This article points at the fact that there aren&#8217;t enough women faculty in these fields at university.<\/p>\n<p><em>HAH! I KNEW I was making a difference. I&#8217;d love to know the numbers on how many women in STEM fields get driven out by incompetent department heads and their sycophant sidekicks, like I did. In may case, the better I got at working with my students, the more I was attacked.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>From the article:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>They measured, for instance, how often each student responded to  questions posed by professors to the classroom as a whole. At the start  of the semester,  11 percent of the female students attempted to answer  questions posed to the entire class when the professor was male, and  7  percent of the female students attempted to answer questions posed to  the entire class when the professor was female. By the end of the  semester, the number of female students who attempted to answer  questions posed by a male professor had not changed significantly: Only 7  percent of the women tried to answer such questions. But when classes  were taught by a woman, the percentage of female students who attempted  to answer questions by the semester&#8217;s end rose to 46.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers also measured how often students approached professors  for help after class. Around 12 percent of the female students  approached both male and female professors for help at the start of the  semester. The number of female students approaching female professors  was 14 percent at the end of the semester. But the number of female  students asking for help from a male professor dropped to zero.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class='wp_likes' id='wp_likes_post-1600'><a class='like' href=\"javascript:wp_likes.like(1600);\" title='' ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-likes\/images\/like.png\" alt='' border='0'\/><\/a><span class='text'>Be the first to like.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class='like' ><a href=\"javascript:wp_likes.like(1600);\">Like<\/a><\/div>\n<div class='unlike' ><a href=\"javascript:wp_likes.unlike(1600);\">Unlike<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Approximate Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>It is true that fewer women than men break into science and engineering careers today because they do not choose such careers. What isn&#8217;t true is that those choices are truly &#8220;free.&#8221; Does hidden sexism discourage girls from math and &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2011\/03\/03\/what-discourages-girls-from-math-and-science\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[14,363],"tags":[388,394,41,15,122],"class_list":["post-1600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","category-women","tag-academia","tag-bullying-mobbing","tag-education","tag-higher-education","tag-stem"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4Hsb6-pO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3618,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2013\/07\/08\/games-the-key-to-girls-stem-education-news-northeastern\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":0},"title":"Games the key to girls\u2019 STEM education | news @ Northeastern","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"July 8, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Games the key to girls\u2019 STEM education | news @ Northeastern. Girls GAMES, short for Girls Advancing in Math, Engi\u00adneering, and Sci\u00adence, is a new col\u00adlab\u00ado\u00adra\u00adtion between uni\u00adver\u00adsity part\u00adners and gaming com\u00adpa\u00adnies in Seattle aimed at pro\u00admoting STEM careers for women through the devel\u00adop\u00adment of edu\u00adca\u00adtional games.\u00a0Though the main event\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Educational Technology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Educational Technology","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/educational-technology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/600girlsgames1-590x393.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/600girlsgames1-590x393.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/600girlsgames1-590x393.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3043,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2012\/10\/24\/male-scientists-still-seem-to-think-that-women-innately-suck-at-math\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":1},"title":"Male scientists still seem to think that women innately suck at math.","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"October 24, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"What Male And Female Scientists Say About Women In Science Interesting study, though to most women in the sciences, especially in math, physics, and tech, this is hardly news. It might also be worth teaching male scientists that women don't innately suck at math, a fact of which female scientists\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General&quot;","block_context":{"text":"General","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/general\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2211,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2012\/05\/29\/visual-ability-predicts-a-computer-science-career-why-and-can-we-use-that-to-improve-learning-computing-education-blog\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":2},"title":"Visual ability predicts a computer science career: Why? And can we use that to improve learning? \u00ab Computing Education Blog","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"May 29, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"This is interesting, and may explain why teachers have trouble with science and math (and why kids who are inclined towards science and math have trouble with teachers). This is from a longitudinal study, testing students\u2019 visual ability, then tracking what fields they go into later. Having significant visual ability\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computers&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computers","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/computers-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2307,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2012\/06\/16\/a-new-definition-for-stem\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":3},"title":"A New Definition for STEM?","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"June 16, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"There's a discussion going on on on of the LinkedIn forums. Someone is trying to come up with a definition for STEM. Here's the draft: STEM Education Defined: STEM Education is the integration of the interdependent educational disciplines of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math; with the aim of optimizing student\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Educational Technology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Educational Technology","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/educational-technology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3380,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2013\/05\/05\/gender-bias-found-in-how-graduate-students-review-scientific-studies-computing-education-blog\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":4},"title":"Gender Bias Found in How Graduate Students Review Scientific Studies | Computing Education Blog","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"May 5, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Gender Bias Found in How Graduate Students Review Scientific Studies | Computing Education Blog. Looks like we still have a ways to go.... From Mark Guzdial's Blog: We\u2019ve heard stories like this before, about the implicit bias in how STEM professionals are judged. \u00a0This one is striking because the participants\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Educational Technology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Educational Technology","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/educational-technology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"2013-02-19 @11-36-04","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/2013-02-19-%4011-36-04-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2567,"url":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/2012\/08\/04\/where-ive-been-weekly-july-29-aug-4\/","url_meta":{"origin":1600,"position":5},"title":"Where I&#8217;ve Been Online (Weekly: July 29-Aug. 4)","author":"Katrin Becker","date":"August 4, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"~ A record of places on the web I want to remember ~ 03 Aug 12 Ian Bogost - Academia Still Isn't So Bad Despite it all, working in academia (on the tenure track anyway) is still a positive lifestyle choice, and we who benefit from it better be willing\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Academia&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Academia","link":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/category\/academia\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1600"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6118,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1600\/revisions\/6118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/minkhollow.ca\/beckerblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}